A tired muldoon, on the back foot since calling the election two weeks earlier, attempts to claim the high ground of experience in office and on the international stage. Popular nuclear war books meet your next favorite book. Auckland new zealand virtual tour nuclear free new zealand. New zealands complicity in the invasion and occupation of timor leste and holds an amnesty international new zealand. Labour won and new zealand became famously nuclearfree. In no public or private utterance was it ever admitted that the three powers had at any time been grouped along different lines. A realistic depiction of a nuclear attack on the city of sheffield, england. Monitored radioactive fallout in pacific nations e. This resulted in the end of muldoons time as prime minister, and essentially the end of new zealands pronuclear stance.
By 1987, 70 per cent of new zealands population were living in such zones. I move, that this house note that 8 june 2007 is the 20th anniversary of the passing by this house of the new zealand nuclear free zone, disarmament, and arms control act 1987 and resolve that new zealand should continue to work for a nuclear weapon free world. Robert white said, at that time there were enormous protests in nz, about nuclear weapons. Jun 14, 2017 wellington on june 8, 1987, the parliament of new zealand passed a law that has become a milestone in the evolution of the nation. Lange promised to ban nuclear weapons and nuclear powered warships from new zealand. This resulted in the end of muldoons time as prime minister, and essentially the end of new zealand s pronuclear stance. Hon phil goff minister for disarmament and arms control. The revelation that new zealands nuclear free stance for which we. Its time to celebrate our heritage as the first country to adopt nuclear free legislation. Nuclearfree new zealand in a nucleararmed world o n july 14, 1984, new zealand elected its fourth labour government and thus brought into effect its policy declaring the country nuclear free, which included prohibiting port entry by any ships either under nuclear power or carrying nuclear weapons. Marilyn waring on june 5, 1984, 10 days before she sparked the snap election that brought down sir robert muldoon. Nuclear free new zealand is nuclear free, and has had a history of protesting against nuclear testing, even going so far as to use its navy such as it is to bother those in the pacific ocean conducting tests of nuclear bombs for the french government. The story of peace activism from our prerecorded history to 1975 was told in peace people. During 2006 and 2007, i am lecture touring nz and speaking on the benefits of our nuclear free policies and the increasing dangers of a nuclear war.
Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Langes pride in new zealand being independent in this decision to be nuclear free influenced people back in new zealand to feel the same way. How new zealand became nuclear free, otago university press 20. More than 80,000 new zealanders signed a petition calling for a nuclearfree southern hemisphere. The untold story behind new zealands anzus breakdown. While from the 1960s new zealand consistently protested against nuclear testing in the pacific. Nuclearfree new zealand on 8 june 1987 nuclearfree new zealand became law.
Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. The incident galvanised an antinuclear movement that had emerged in opposition to both french nuclear tests at mururoa and american warship visits to new zealand. The new zealand way paperback may 1, 1991 by david lange author visit amazons david lange page. He helped our national 3part campaign started in 1981 to have the government declare new zealand a nuclear weaponfree zone. Nuclearfree 1980s te ara encyclopedia of new zealand. These tests followed the 1983 soviet nuclear tests series and preceded the 1985 soviet nuclear tests series. Includes pro, con, government, etc this list does not include all government documents in my collection. Our legislation encompasses our stance as a nation opposing weapons of mass destruction, supports nuclear disarmament and contributes significantly to the international discussion. This is a story of how ordinary people created a movement that changed new zealand s foreign policy and our identity as a nation. Nuclear related books in the personal collection of the webmaster.
Newzealand faq file by rabbi bajzheet and the jumping mollusc of the burning giraffe. As the us navy refused to confirm or deny the presence of nuclear weapons aboard its ships, and with a port visit by the uss buchanan refused by nz in early 1985, the us government announced it was suspending its treaty obligations to. In 1989, 52% of new zealanders indicated that they would rather break defence ties than admit nucleararmed ships. A history of peace activities in new zealand 1992 by elsie. Its time to celebrate our heritage as the first country to adopt nuclearfree legislation. This support was confirmed when opinion polls were taken before the 1984 election, and showed that 30 per cent of new zealanders supported us warships, while a majority of 58 per cent. New cia files lend weight to claims that in 1984 new pm david lange was working on a loophole big.
The soviet unions 1984 nuclear test series was a group of 29 nuclear tests conducted in 1984. Despite making efforts with the united states to come to a compromise, lange was unsuccessful. Effectssignificance antinuclear protest in new zealand. Town councils voted to become nuclearfree, erecting notices at their boundaries that one was entering a nuclearfree zone. The prime ministers antinuclear protest in new zealand. This collection honours the principles and people behind the policy. In 1987, after many years of protest in new zealand against nuclear weapons and testing, three years after labour won the snap elections in 1984 with the intent for new zealand to be nuclear free, the new zealand nuclear free zone, disarmament, and arms control act legislation was passed. While the law requires the prime minister to confirm, to his satisfaction, that any ships are not nuclear armed or powered, it has in practice always required the us to drop their neither confirm nor deny policy. My party has declared itself to be for a nuclear free new zealand, and that means that we will not have nuclear weaponry in new zealand, nor nuclear propulsion. In the backgrounder, journalist tim watkin explores. Cycling for a nuclear free future remembering the foe rides. Orwell 2 the book follows winston smith as he secretly denounces the allpowerful government, big brother, and decides to live a. Labour won and new zealand became famously nuclear free.
New zealands nuclear free policies are more important today than when we first became nuclear free in 1984. The evidence suggests it is a contender for the supply of baseload power. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. National party leaders the antinuclear movement in new zealand. New zealand guide book the hitchhikers guide to new zealand. The sinking of the greenpeace protest ship rainbow warrior in auckland in july 1985 shocked the nation. New zealand became nuclear free in 1987, with the passing of a strong anti nuclear law. These efforts included visiting the united states, as well as talking with us secretary of state george schultz when he visited in 1984. From 1986 the government started to reform their security policy new zealand was nuclear free, alliance free, and antiapartheid and the peace movement had grown.
The creation of a nuclearfree new zealand kevin clements back from the brink is a history of new zealand policy on nuclear power and the growth of the antinuclear movement, culminating in the 1984 labour governments no nukes policy. The incident galvanised an anti nuclear movement that had emerged in opposition to both french nuclear tests at mururoa and american warship visits to new zealand. New zealands nuclear free policy, enacted in 1985, bans nuclearpowered and nucleararmed ships from entering ports here. The labour party, led by david lange, wins 56 of the 95 seats in the house of representatives. These are not the views of our government, parents, bank managers, giraffe, probation officers or university and we have no employers. Alas, babylon by pat frank, on the beach by nevil shute, the compound by s. Inside the top secret cia files on new zealand who they spied on and what they said. When new zealand went to the polls on july 14 1984, the labour party and its leader david lange won the election with a 19 seat lead over the national party.
The primary purpose of the new zealand nuclear free zone. New zealand was heralded as a shining example to the world. Quotes the 1984 leaders debate television nz on screen. David lange stated that if the security alliance was the price new zealand must pay to remain nuclearfree, it is the price we are prepared to pay. The greenpeace new zealand story, reed 1991 leadbeater, m. In 1984, prime minister david lange banned nuclear powered or nuclear armed ships from using new zealand ports or entering new zealand waters. Marilyn waring on the australian hero of nuclearfree new. The ride continued through asia and japan and in europe during 1982 and 1983. List of books and articles about nuclear energy online. I think weve got rights were a small country but weve got equal rights, and were going to assert them. The world bike ride for a nuclear free future left canberra on march 6, 1982 with 50 cyclists to travel over 6,000km up the east coast via sydney, brisbane, townsville, and mt isa to darwin. The public needs educating about nuclear war, weapons, proliferation, dangers and the benefits of nzs nuclear free policies.
Nuclearrelated books in the personal collection of the webmaster. It is also missing a collection of books currently stored at a distant location. The 1984 leaders debate six days out from the 1984 snap election, pm sir robert muldoon and leader of the opposition david lange face off across a table in a tvnz leaders debate chaired by ian johnstone. New zealand s nuclear free policies are more important today than when we first became nuclear free in 1984. Lange was in power when the rainbow warrior was bombed by french agents in 1985. Stan was a dedicated member of the executive and tireless worker for the new zealand nuclear free peacemaking association from our foundation in 1981. David langes labour government was elected in 1984 on a platform that included establishing new zealand as a nuclear weaponfree zone. Many, if not most, new zealanders wanted to have a nuclearfree policy while remaining part of the anzus alliance. How new zealand became nuclear free maire leadbeater the book. The new labour government of 1984 passed the new zealand nuclear free zone, disarmament and arms control act in 1987, the worlds first national nuclearfree legislation.
By the end of 1984, 40 local authorities had nuclearfree policies and by 1988, 72 per cent of the population was living in 105. It is perhaps unsurprising then, that we find a greenpeace vessel moored at auckland. New zealanders wanted to contribute to global security alliances, wishing to remain in anzus but. The day after labours landslide victory in july 1984, us secretary of state george shultz arrived in wellington for the annual anzus council meeting. That is not a declaration against the united states. Nuclear power should be considered in new zealand along with all other options. First impressions suggest this is the kind of worthy and dense book few people will get around to reading. Motions nuclearfree legislation20th anniversary new. For a list of nuclear reactors in the united states. Nuclear weapons played a major part in the united states military arrangements, and the possible use of nuclear weapons or nuclearpowered vessels was implicit in any united states response to an attack on new zealand. This advanced bundle contains all my various worksheets handouts printables and activities to teach book 2 of george orwells iconic dystopian novel 19.
As spokesperson for auckland cnd in the 1980s maire leadbeater played a leading role in the mass movement that successfully advocated for a nuclearfree new zealand. This advanced bundle contains all my various worksheets handouts printables and activities to teach ogeorge orwells iconic dystopian novel 1984, with. In the 1960s and 70s the new zealand government took a range of actions against nuclear testing. Mar 19, 2016 a realistic depiction of a nuclear attack on the city of sheffield, england. Lange promised to ban nuclear weapons and nuclearpowered warships from new zealand.
This has since remained a part of new zealand s foreign policy. However, a current impediment to major new plant development is the fragmented state of the electricity supply industry. Wellington on june 8, 1987, the parliament of new zealand passed a law that has become a milestone in the evolution of the nation. Everyone can help retain new zealand s nuclearfree policy. Orwell 2 the book follows winston smith as he secretly denounces the allpowerful government, big brother, and decides to live a daring life of scandals and secrets.
At this moment, for example, in 1984 if it was 1984, oceania was at war with eurasia and in alliance with eastasia. Inside the top secret cia files on new zealand nz herald. New zealanders wanted to contribute to global security alliances, wishing to remain in anzus but also nuclear free, though this was impossible with the treaty. Nuclearrelated books in my collection by russell d. There were huge marches with tens of thousands of people, and the peace squadron flotilla, all with people protesting the possible presence of nuclear weapons in nz on these ships. This reflects how widespread support for a new zealand nuclear free zone was among the people and how invested people were in the fight for a nuclear free policy. Under the new zealand nuclear free zone, disarmament, and arms control act 1987, territorial sea, land and airspace of new zealand became nuclear free zones. In 1984 the new zealand government barred nuclear powered or nuclear armed vessels from visiting our shores. These efforts included visiting the united states, as well as talking with us secretary of.
285 767 14 714 1227 732 556 1264 1368 1180 395 1115 1018 1368 522 393 416 466 1633 100 813 165 57 59 46 1454 1030 441 647 329 1011 1255 1141 301